Safety & Legal
Our foraging code of conduct
Foraging is a privilege that depends on all of us treating the countryside, its wildlife and each other with care. This is the code we ask every ForageGB member to follow.
Last reviewed:
Get permission and know the law
Always have the landowner's or manager's permission before foraging, and understand what's allowed where you are. Read our plain-English foraging law guide. Never pick protected species or forage on sites where it's prohibited.
Pick sustainably — take only what you'll use
- Only gather what you will genuinely use
- As a rule of thumb, never take more than about half of what you find in any one patch, and keep well within a reasonable personal amount (Wild Food UK (opens in a new tab) suggests no more than around 1.5–2 kg per outing)
- Pick only from abundance
- Leave plenty behind for wildlife and to let plants and fungi reproduce and spread
Protect habitats and mycelium
When picking fungi, cut or gently twist the fruiting body rather than raking, scraping or uprooting; the mushroom is only the fruit — the living organism (the mycelium) stays in the ground and must not be damaged. Don't disturb leaf litter and soil more than necessary, avoid trampling vegetation, stick to paths where you can, and leave the place as you found it.
Leave rare and protected species
Never pick rare, declining or legally protected species. If you're not sure how common something is, leave it. Follow the conservation guidance of the British Mycological Society (opens in a new tab). Some fungi are slow to fruit and easily lost from a site.
Identify with absolute certainty
Only ever pick what you can positively identify, and never eat on a single identification — see our safety guidance. If you can't name it with confidence, don't pick it to eat. Follow the Food Standards Agency's safe-foraging advice (opens in a new tab).
Respect people, wildlife and the countryside
Follow the Countryside Code: close gates, keep dogs under control, take your litter home, and be considerate of other people enjoying the outdoors. In Scotland, follow the Scottish Outdoor Access Code (opens in a new tab). Leave habitats, livestock and other foragers undisturbed.
Don't forage to sell
Commercial picking is a different matter legally and ecologically: it generally requires the landowner's explicit permission and can be an offence without it. ForageGB is for personal, responsible foraging only.
By foraging with us you agree to take only what you need, protect the places you visit, leave rare species alone, and never eat on a single ID.
Sources & further reading
- Wild Food UK — Foraging code of conduct (opens in a new tab) — Sustainable picking limits and etiquette
- Woodland Trust — Foraging guidelines (opens in a new tab) — Pick from abundance; don't damage roots
- British Mycological Society — Conservation (opens in a new tab) — Responsible collecting of fungi
- Food Standards Agency — Guidance for safe foraging (opens in a new tab)
- Scottish Outdoor Access Code — foraging (opens in a new tab)